370c7da4a9
nixpkgs nixos-25.11 브랜치의 nixos/doc/manual/ 디렉토리를 sparse clone으로 가져와 ~/obsidian/dev/nixos-manual/에 복사. _index.md에 구조/갱신 방법 정리. 오프라인 참조 + AI 에이전트 컨텍스트용. sandbox-tokyo 같은 NixOS 노드 운영 시 빠른 참조로 사용.
44 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
44 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
# User Sessions {#sec-user-sessions}
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Systemd keeps track of all users who are logged into the system (e.g. on
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a virtual console or remotely via SSH). The command `loginctl` allows
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querying and manipulating user sessions. For instance, to list all user
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sessions:
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```ShellSession
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$ loginctl
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SESSION UID USER SEAT
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c1 500 eelco seat0
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c3 0 root seat0
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c4 500 alice
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```
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This shows that two users are logged in locally, while another is logged
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in remotely. ("Seats" are essentially the combinations of displays and
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input devices attached to the system; usually, there is only one seat.)
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To get information about a session:
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```ShellSession
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$ loginctl session-status c3
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c3 - root (0)
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Since: Tue, 2013-01-08 01:17:56 CET; 4min 42s ago
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Leader: 2536 (login)
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Seat: seat0; vc3
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TTY: /dev/tty3
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Service: login; type tty; class user
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State: online
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CGroup: name=systemd:/user/root/c3
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├─ 2536 /nix/store/10mn4xip9n7y9bxqwnsx7xwx2v2g34xn-shadow-4.1.5.1/bin/login --
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├─10339 -bash
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└─10355 w3m nixos.org
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```
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This shows that the user is logged in on virtual console 3. It also
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lists the processes belonging to this session. Since systemd keeps track
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of this, you can terminate a session in a way that ensures that all the
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session's processes are gone:
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```ShellSession
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# loginctl terminate-session c3
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```
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