Add CLAUDE.md configuration file for Claude Code integration

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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kappa
2025-09-09 09:28:27 +09:00
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# CLAUDE.md
This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
## Common Development Commands
### Infrastructure Management
```bash
# Initialize OpenTofu (required after cloning)
tofu init
# Plan changes
tofu plan
# Apply changes
tofu apply
# Destroy infrastructure
tofu destroy
```
### Backend Setup (S3 + CloudFront Logs)
```bash
# Set up S3 backend and CloudFront logging buckets
./setup-backend.sh
# Migrate state to S3 backend (one-time operation)
echo "yes" | tofu init -migrate-state
```
### Validation and Formatting
```bash
# Validate Terraform configuration
tofu validate
# Format Terraform files
tofu fmt
# Check syntax and validate variables
tofu plan -var-file=terraform.tfvars
```
### AWS Resource Verification
```bash
# Check CloudFront distribution status
aws cloudfront get-distribution --id E1XR8P4ENGP8RU --query 'Distribution.Status' --output text
# List all CloudFront distributions
aws cloudfront list-distributions --query 'DistributionList.Items[*].[Id,Status,DistributionConfig.Enabled]' --output table
# Check S3 backend state
aws s3 ls s3://aws-cf-terraform-state-535294143817/aws-cf/
# View CloudFront logs
aws s3 ls s3://aws-cf-cloudfront-logs-535294143817/cloudfront-logs/ --recursive
```
## Architecture Overview
### Infrastructure Design
This is an AWS CloudFront CDN deployment using OpenTofu (Terraform fork) with the following key architectural decisions:
**Primary Components:**
- **CloudFront Distribution**: Main CDN with custom origin server
- **WAF v2 Web ACL**: Security layer with rate limiting and AWS managed rules
- **S3 Backend**: Remote state storage with versioning and encryption
- **Optional CloudFormation Stack**: VPC and networking resources
**Critical Configuration Constraints:**
- Origin server (`origin.servidor.it.com`) only supports HTTP, not HTTPS
- Using CloudFront default certificate (not custom ACM certificate)
- Route53 records disabled due to CAA restrictions
- DynamoDB state locking disabled due to permission constraints
### File Structure and Responsibilities
**Core Infrastructure:**
- `main.tf` - CloudFront distribution, origin configuration, cache behaviors, and optional CloudFormation stack
- `security.tf` - WAF Web ACL with rate limiting, managed rule sets, and security groups
- `variables.tf` - All configurable parameters with validation rules
- `outputs.tf` - CloudFront URLs, distribution IDs, and resource ARNs
**Configuration Management:**
- `backend.tf` - S3 remote state configuration (no DynamoDB locking)
- `versions.tf` - OpenTofu/Terraform and provider version constraints
- `acm.tf` - ACM certificate configuration (currently disabled)
- `terraform.tfvars.example` - Variable configuration template
**Operational Scripts:**
- `setup-backend.sh` - Automated S3 backend and logging bucket creation with proper permissions
### Key Architectural Patterns
**Multi-Environment Design:**
- Variables for `project_name` and `environment` enable multiple deployments
- Resource naming follows `${project_name}-${environment}-${resource}` pattern
- Tags applied consistently across all resources
**Security-First Approach:**
- WAF protection with AWS managed rules and rate limiting
- S3 buckets with encryption, versioning, and public access blocking
- Security groups with principle of least privilege (when VPC enabled)
**Cache Strategy:**
- Default behavior uses CachingDisabled policy for dynamic content
- API paths (`/api/*`) specifically configured with caching disabled
- Static content can be optimized by changing cache policy IDs
**Conditional Resource Creation:**
- Most resources controlled by boolean variables for flexible deployment
- ACM certificates, Route53 records, and CloudFormation stacks can be toggled
- Allows gradual feature enablement as permissions are acquired
## Important Configuration Notes
### Critical Settings in terraform.tfvars
- `origin_protocol_policy = "http-only"` - **Do not change to HTTPS** (causes 504 errors)
- `create_acm_certificate = false` - Custom certificates fail due to CAA restrictions
- `enable_waf = true` - WAF is working and provides important security
- `create_route53_records = false` - DNS management disabled due to CAA restrictions
### State Management
- Backend uses S3 without DynamoDB locking (single developer setup)
- State bucket: `aws-cf-terraform-state-535294143817`
- Logs bucket: `aws-cf-cloudfront-logs-535294143817`
### Security Considerations
- WAF provides protection against common attacks and rate limiting
- Origin-to-CloudFront traffic is unencrypted (HTTP-only constraint)
- SSH access defaults to 0.0.0.0/0 in variables - **restrict in production**
- CloudFront logs stored in S3 with 90-day lifecycle policy
### Performance Optimization
- Price class set to PriceClass_100 (US, Canada, Europe)
- Compression enabled for all content types
- Custom error pages redirect 404/403 to index.html for SPA support
### Working vs Disabled Features
**Currently Working:**
- CloudFront distribution with HTTP origin
- WAF v2 with managed rules
- S3 logging and state storage
- Custom cache behaviors for API paths
**Currently Disabled (can be enabled with proper permissions):**
- ACM custom certificates (CAA restrictions)
- Route53 DNS management (CAA restrictions)
- CloudFormation VPC stack (permission constraints)
- DynamoDB state locking (permission constraints)